Wyrażenia przyimkowe - ćwiczenia

Przyimek (preposition) jest nieodmienną częścią mowy, która łącząc się z innymi wyrazami nadaje wypowiedzi sens. Dlatego przyimek jest niesamodzielny, to znaczy potrzebuje połączenia z inną częścią mowy jak rzeczownik, przymiotnik, liczebnik i zaimek. Dzięki temu powstaje wyrażenie przyimkowe (prepositional phrase).

Kiedy używamy wyrażeń przyimkowych w angielskim

Tworząc wyrażenie przyimkowe, czyli połączenie przyimka na przykład z rzeczownikiem (in the restaurant - w restauracji) nasza wypowiedź staje się klarowna i sensowna. W następujących przykładach wyrażenie przyimkowe jest pogrubione:

Przyjdź do mnie.

Odzywasz się za późno.

Spacerujemy po starym mieście.

Zatańcz z Kasią.

Wyrażenia przyimkowe angielski

Nasz zestaw to świetna pomoc w samodzielnej nauce. Pobierz je, wydrukuj i rozwiąż, a następnie sprawdź odpowiedzi w załączonym kluczu. Zanim to zrobisz, odśwież teorię. Wejdź nawww.speak-up.pl/gramatyka i usystematyzuj swoją wiedzę na temat przyimków oraz wyrażeń przyimkowych.

Ćwiczenie 1

Uzupełnij poniższe zdania, wybierając odpowiednią parę rzeczownik + przyimek (at, between, for, in, of, on, over, to, with).

1. She's always been passionate _________ art.
2. I'm not very good _________ cooking, but I can make a simple pasta dish.
3. There was a heated debate _________ the two candidates during the election.
4. He's the expert _________ computer programming.
5. I need your help _________ this project.
6. Please pass me the book _________ the table.
7. Can you reach that box _________ the top shelf?
8. The movie was based _________ a true story.
9. She's always been afraid _________ spiders.
10. Let's meet _________ the cafe at 3 PM.
11. I have a strong interest _________ history.
12. She's been waiting _________ the bus at the station.
13. He's really good _________ children.
14. We have a lot of respect _________ our teachers.

Ćwiczenie 2

Uzupełnij poniższe zdania, wybierając odpowiednią parę przymiotnik + przyimek (about, at, by, for, from, in, of, on, to, with).

1. I'm excited _________ the upcoming vacation.
2. He's very knowledgeable _________ history.
3. She's really happy _________ her new job.
4. I'm sorry _________ the mistake I made.
5. I'm proud _________ your achievements.
6. She's worried _________ her son's safety.
7. He's famous _________ his incredible talent.
8. I'm allergic _________ cats.
9. We're interested _________ learning new languages.
10. They are jealous _________ their neighbours' success.
11. She's enthusiastic _________ the new project.
12. I'm satisfied _________ the results.
13. He's embarrassed _________ his mistake.
14. We are cautious _________ sharing personal information online.
15. She's curious _________ different cultures.

Ćwiczenie 3

Uzupełnij poniższe zdania, wybierając odpowiednią parę czasownik + przyimek (with, to, of, on, into, in, from, for, at, after, about).

1. She's always dreamed _________ traveling the world.
2. He's addicted _________ playing video games.
3. Please apologise _________ your rude behaviour.
4. I'm looking forward _________ meeting you in person.
5. Don't worry, I'll take care _________ your dog while you're away.
6. I'm thinking _________ going to the beach this weekend.
7. She's really good _________ taking care _________ children.
8. He's very interested _________ astronomy.
9. We need to be careful _________ the environment.
10. They are arguing _________ the best way to solve the problem.
11. He's responsible _________ organising the event.
12. I'm considering applying _________ the job.
13. She's always been fascinated _________ ancient history.
14. They are committed _________ making a difference.
15. I'm worried _________ the upcoming exam.

Ćwiczenie 4

Uzupełnij poniższe zdania, wybierając odpowiednie wyrażenie przyimkowe (at, between, for, in, of, on, over, to, with) zgodnie z kontekstem zdania. Upewnij się, że wybierasz odpowiednią opcję.

1. She's always been fascinated _________ different cultures.
2. I'll meet you _________ the restaurant _________ 7 PM.
3. He's famous _________ his incredible talent _________ playing the guitar.
4. Can you pass me the book _________ the table?
5. We need to be careful _________ the environment.
6. There was a heated debate _________ the two candidates _________ the election.
7. She's really good _________ taking care _________ children.
8. I'm thinking _________ going to the beach this weekend _________ my friends.
9. I have a strong interest _________ history.
10. Don't worry, I'll take care _________ your dog while you're away.
11. The movie was based _________ a true story.
12. Please apologize _________ your rude behavior _________ the party.
13. I'm excited _________ the upcoming vacation _________ the mountains.
14. I'm addicted _________ playing video games _________ my free time.
15. They are arguing _________ the best way to solve the problem _________ the meeting.

Ćwiczenie 5

Historyjka poniżej wymaga odpowiedniego przyimka. Wstaw odpowiedni, aby wyrażenie przyimkowe uczyniły tekst klarownym.

Once upon a time, there were two adventurers, Tom and Lucy, who decided to embark (1)_________ an extraordinary journey. They had heard about a hidden treasure (2)_________ an old lost temple deep (3)_________ the jungle. They were convinced that this was their chance to discover the treasure (4)_________ their dreams.

They set out (5)_________ a long journey through dense forests and wet marshes. Suddenly, as the sun was setting, they came across the entrance (6)_________ the forgotten temple. It was concealed (7)_________ a large piece of rock.

As they entered (8)_________ the temple's interior, they discovered that it was filled (9)_________ ancient sculptures and inscriptions. After a thorough search, Tom noticed a lever that could be pulled (10)_________ one of the stones. To their amazement, the stone started moving, revealing a secret chamber (11)_________ the hidden treasure.

Inside the chamber, there were gold coins, gemstones, and many other valuable items. Tom and Lucy were thrilled. They collected the treasure (12)_________ several hours until their bags were full. They knew that this was exactly what they had dreamed (13)_________.

(14)_________ the way home, they couldn't believe their luck. Their adventure had been incredible, and they realised that sometimes it's worth taking risks to achieve something great.

Odpowiedzi

Ćwiczenie 1

1. about
2. at
3. between, during
4. in
5. with
6. on
7. on
8. on
9. of
10. at
11. in
12. for
13. with
14. for

Ćwiczenie 2

1. about
2. in
3. in
4. for
5. of
6. about
7. for, for
8. to
9. in
10. of
11. about
12. with
13. about
14. about
15. about

Ćwiczenie 3

1. about
2. to
3. for
4. to
5. of
6. about
7. at, of
8. in
9. for
10. about
11. for
12. for
13. by
14. to
15. about

Ćwiczenie 4

1. in
2. at, at
3. for, in
4. from
5. for
6. between, during
7. at, of
8. about, with
9. in
10. of
11. on
12. for, at
13. about, in
14. to, in
15. about, during

Ćwiczenie 5

1. on
2. in
3. in
4. of
5. on
6. to
7. by
8. into
9. with
10. from
11. with
12. for
13. of
14. On